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U.S. Centers for Disease Control States that M.E. and CFS
Are Not The Same Illness

So, what is CDC doing for M.E. patients?

The following correspondences between ME advocate Steven Du Pre, CDC Director Dr. Julie Gerberding and Steven’s Congressperson, Senator Feinstein, reveal that the CDC views M.E. and CFS as two disparate entities that warrant differentiation studies.  Yet CDC makes NO suggestion that they plan to fund or implement such studies, much less recognize ME in the US.

The correspondences took place between August 2004 - November 2005.  The PDF files of the replies from CDC are scans of the original documents signed by CDC Director Gerberding.  Not only does Dr. Gerberding refer to M.E. and CFS as separate entities, but she also attempts to dodge providing credible answers to serious questions with unfounded rhetoric.

But don't take it from us - read for yourself:

1. Aug. 11, 2004 - M.E. advocate Steven Du Pre's initial contact and requests to Dr. Julie Gerberding, Director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control.

  2. Oct. 6, 2004 - Dr. Gerberding's reply to Steven.

  3. Jan. 2, 2005 - Steven's rebuttal to Dr. Gerberding's inaccuracies.

  4. Oct. 12, 2005 - Dr. Gerberding's response to Sen. Feinstein's request for her to address the issues of her constituent, Steven Du Pre.

  5. Nov. 5, 2005 - Steven's further plea to Senator Feinstein for Dr. Gerberding to adequately address his concerns in writing.  (This request remains unanswered.)

So, if the reader studies Dr. Gerberding's short replies to Mr. Du Pre's requests, one can  glean several other CDC points of view regarding M.E., some of which we address in short below, and many of which--as you will note in his rebuttal letters-- Mr. Du Pre addressed in detail to Dr. Gerberding and Senator Feinstein.  And though he unexpectedly captured in several contexts the bonus that CDC views M.E. and CFS as separate illnesses, his basic requests went unanswered.

Points of note in Dr. Gerberding's first reply (Oct. 2004) to Mr. Du Pre:

  1. CDC disregards M.E.'s ICD classification, and states that M.E. falls into the realm of "...illnesses derived from definitions that continue to lack definitive objective bases."

Our comments:  Advocates know that CDC does not recognize M.E. in the U.S., as evidenced by CDC's lack of definition and investigation, and by ignoring the ICD code implemented for 40 years.  The Canadian Consensus Document does NOT lack objectivity, is supported by 69 specific references, was written and edited by more than a dozen experts worldwide, and is endorsed by international experts as the current most useful guide for clinicians diagnosing and treating M.E. and CFS patients.  Detailed observations coupled with later and more recent laboratory findings have been documented for decades by respected researchers such as E.D. Acheson, John Richardson, A. Melvin Ramsay, Dr. Byron Hyde and many others, in direct contrast to Dr. Gerberding's statement.

  2. CDC continues to foist M.E. "...observations aside..." and "...classifications aside...".  Dr. Gerberding states, "...the many similarities between the two states [M.E. and CFS] warrant studies that compare individuals with each diagnosis using very specific criteria."

Our comments: If M.E. is not recognized or diagnosed in the U.S., it is not only misleading of Dr. Gerberding to infer that there are many (or any) patients in the U.S. diagnosed with M.E., but also, if Dr. Gerberding purports on the one hand that specific criteria must be used, and on the other hand insists there are no definitive diagnoses, then how can CDC expect to project sincerity when making a claim that studies comparing M.E. and CFS are warranted?  What is CDC doing to define M.E. to help initiate these warranted studies?   Nothing that we're aware of.

  3.  Dr. Gerberding states, "A component of ME that continues to elude efforts to consider CFS as the same illness is the presence of measurable neurological findings in individuals with classical M.E."

Our comments:  We agree with the CDC's statement that M.E. and CFS should not be considered as the same illness!  But we adamantly disagree that there is any lack of measurable neurological findings in M.E.  Objective neurological findings are one of the main tools noted M.E. researcher Dr. Byron Hyde uses to differentiate M.E. from "CFS" and other illnesses within his large international medical practice.  Mr. Du Pre also references several other documented findings in his Jan. 2005 rebuttal letter.

  4. CDC claims that the 2003 Canadian Consensus Document "... is plagued by the primary shortcoming of all definitions by committee efforts:  a lack of irrefutable data...."

Our comments:  Again, many patients and researchers disagree that the 2003 Consensus Document is lacking data.  And we have Ramsay's Definition, The Nightingale Definition of M.E., and over 3,000 research articles (see ME Research UK database) to refute a claim of "irrefutable data."

  5. CDC is spending the little funding it receives on CFS research (and  much of that funding is not being appropriately spent, as has been recently reported), while completely disregarding the debilitating disease, M.E.  Dr. Gerberding makes this clear by completely passing over any mention of M.E. in her final statement about CDC's joint education effort with a CFS organization.  We also note that this education effort appears to target physical therapists, nurse practitioners, and physician's assistants, rather than the general practitioner, internist, specialist or researcher.

Points of note in Dr. Gerberding's second reply (Oct. 2005) to Sen. Feinstein:

  1. Dr. Gerberding reiterates many of the above statements in her Oct. 12, 2005 letter to Sen. Feinstein, including that "...there are a number of characteristics that differentiate ME from CFS...".  This statement makes a patient wonder what CDC thinks those characteristics are and why CDC is being so secretive about them while patients continue to lose their livelihoods and their lives prematurely.

  2. Dr. Gerberding also states that, "Continuing education for clinicians and health care workers may offer the best approach to ensuring the ME and CFS patients receive appropriate medical care."  Yet again she goes on to say that CDC "has recently expanded its education and outreach activities related to CFS...."  No mention of M.E.  That was three years ago.

Here are just a few of the many questions that CDC has yet to answer.

  1. Why does CDC recognize and fund CFS, acknowledge that there is a disease, Myalgic Encephalomyelitis, that is similar yet different than CFS, and yet CDC is not taking any steps to investigate and document the differences between M.E. and CFS, if they purport such differentiation is warranted?

  2. Why isn’t there one penny of government funding for M.E. research and education?

  3. How are researchers to determine the differences between M.E. and CFS when CDC won't accept Ramsay’s definition, will not acknowledge the value of the Canadian Definition, nor provide an updated research definition based on Ramsay’s, Richardson’s, Dowsett’s, Hyde’s and others’ decades of observation and knowledge?

   

"As I indicated in my letter to Mr. Du Pre dated October 6, 2004, and as is still the case today, there are a number of unique characteristics that differentiate ME from CFS...."
-CDC Director
Dr. Julie Gerberding-

 
 

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